Ayah
1
سَبَّحَ
Glorifies
لِلَّهِ
[to] Allah
مَا
whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
the heavens
وَمَا
and whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلْأَرْضِ
the earth.
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلْعَزِيزُ
(is) the All-Mighty,
ٱلْحَكِيمُ
the All-Wise.
Ayah
2
هُوَ
He
ٱلَّذِىٓ
(is) the One Who
أَخْرَجَ
expelled
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُوا۟
disbelieved
مِنْ
from
أَهْلِ
(the) People
ٱلْكِتَٰبِ
(of) the Scripture
مِن
from
دِيَٰرِهِمْ
their homes
لِأَوَّلِ
at (the) first
ٱلْحَشْرِ
gathering.
مَا
Not
ظَنَنتُمْ
you think
أَن
that
يَخْرُجُوا۟
they would leave,
وَظَنُّوٓا۟
and they thought
أَنَّهُم
that [they]
مَّانِعَتُهُمْ
would defend them
حُصُونُهُم
their fortresses
مِّنَ
against
ٱللَّهِ
Allah.
فَأَتَىٰهُمُ
But came to them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مِنْ
from
حَيْثُ
where
لَمْ
not
يَحْتَسِبُوا۟
they expected,
وَقَذَفَ
and He cast
فِى
into
قُلُوبِهِمُ
their hearts
ٱلرُّعْبَ
[the] terror,
يُخْرِبُونَ
they destroyed
بُيُوتَهُم
their houses
بِأَيْدِيهِمْ
with their hands
وَأَيْدِى
and the hands
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
(of) the believers.
فَٱعْتَبِرُوا۟
So take a lesson,
يَٰٓأُو۟لِى
O those endowed
ٱلْأَبْصَٰرِ
(with) insight!
Ayah
3
وَلَوْلَآ
And if not
أَن
[that]
كَتَبَ
(had) decreed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَيْهِمُ
for them
ٱلْجَلَآءَ
the exile,
لَعَذَّبَهُمْ
certainly He (would) have punished them
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنْيَا
the world,
وَلَهُمْ
and for them
فِى
in
ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ
the Hereafter
عَذَابُ
(is) a punishment
ٱلنَّارِ
(of) the Fire.
Ayah
4
ذَٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمْ
(is) because [they]
شَآقُّوا۟
they opposed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger.
وَمَن
And whoever
يُشَآقِّ
opposes
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
فَإِنَّ
then indeed,
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
شَدِيدُ
(is) severe
ٱلْعِقَابِ
(in) penalty.
Ayah
5
مَا
Whatever
قَطَعْتُم
you cut down
مِّن
of
لِّينَةٍ
(the) palm-trees
أَوْ
or
تَرَكْتُمُوهَا
you left them
قَآئِمَةً
standing
عَلَىٰٓ
on
أُصُولِهَا
their roots,
فَبِإِذْنِ
it (was) by the permission
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah,
وَلِيُخْزِىَ
and that He may disgrace
ٱلْفَٰسِقِينَ
the defiantly disobedient.
Ayah
6
وَمَآ
And what
أَفَآءَ
(was) restored
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
عَلَىٰ
to
رَسُولِهِۦ
His Messenger
مِنْهُمْ
from them,
فَمَآ
then not
أَوْجَفْتُمْ
you made expedition
عَلَيْهِ
for it
مِنْ
of
خَيْلٍ
horses
وَلَا
and not
رِكَابٍ
camels,
وَلَٰكِنَّ
but
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يُسَلِّطُ
gives power
رُسُلَهُۥ
(to) His Messengers
عَلَىٰ
over
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills.
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىْءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful.
Ayah
7
مَّآ
What
أَفَآءَ
(was) restored
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
عَلَىٰ
to
رَسُولِهِۦ
His Messenger
مِنْ
from
أَهْلِ
(the) people
ٱلْقُرَىٰ
(of) the towns,
فَلِلَّهِ
(it is) for Allah
وَلِلرَّسُولِ
and His Messenger
وَلِذِى
and for those
ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ
(of) the kindred
وَٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ
and the orphans
وَٱلْمَسَٰكِينِ
and the needy
وَٱبْنِ
and
ٱلسَّبِيلِ
the wayfarer,
كَىْ
that
لَا
not
يَكُونَ
it becomes
دُولَةًۢ
a (perpetual) circulation
بَيْنَ
between
ٱلْأَغْنِيَآءِ
the rich
مِنكُمْ
among you.
وَمَآ
And whatever
ءَاتَىٰكُمُ
gives you
ٱلرَّسُولُ
the Messenger,
فَخُذُوهُ
take it
وَمَا
and whatever
نَهَىٰكُمْ
he forbids you
عَنْهُ
from it,
فَٱنتَهُوا۟
refrain.
وَٱتَّقُوا۟
And fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah.
إِنَّ
Indeed,
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
شَدِيدُ
(is) severe
ٱلْعِقَابِ
(in) penalty.
Ayah
8
لِلْفُقَرَآءِ
For the poor
ٱلْمُهَٰجِرِينَ
emigrants,
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُخْرِجُوا۟
were expelled
مِن
from
دِيَٰرِهِمْ
their homes
وَأَمْوَٰلِهِمْ
and their properties,
يَبْتَغُونَ
seeking
فَضْلًا
bounty
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَرِضْوَٰنًا
and pleasure
وَيَنصُرُونَ
and helping
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥٓ
and His Messenger.
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ
Those,
هُمُ
they
ٱلصَّٰدِقُونَ
(are) the truthful.
Ayah
9
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
تَبَوَّءُو
settled
ٱلدَّارَ
(in) the home
وَٱلْإِيمَٰنَ
and (accepted) faith
مِن
from
قَبْلِهِمْ
before them
يُحِبُّونَ
love
مَنْ
(those) who
هَاجَرَ
emigrated
إِلَيْهِمْ
to them,
وَلَا
and not
يَجِدُونَ
they find
فِى
in
صُدُورِهِمْ
their breasts
حَاجَةً
any want
مِّمَّآ
of what
أُوتُوا۟
they were given
وَيُؤْثِرُونَ
but prefer
عَلَىٰٓ
over
أَنفُسِهِمْ
themselves,
وَلَوْ
even though
كَانَ
was
بِهِمْ
with them
خَصَاصَةٌ
poverty.
وَمَن
And whoever
يُوقَ
is saved
شُحَّ
(from) stinginess
نَفْسِهِۦ
(of) his soul,
فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
[they]
ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ
(are) the successful ones.
Ayah
10
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
جَآءُو
came
مِنۢ
from
بَعْدِهِمْ
after them
يَقُولُونَ
they say,
رَبَّنَا
"Our Lord,
ٱغْفِرْ
forgive
لَنَا
us
وَلِإِخْوَٰنِنَا
and our brothers
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
سَبَقُونَا
preceded us
بِٱلْإِيمَٰنِ
in faith,
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَجْعَلْ
put
فِى
in
قُلُوبِنَا
our hearts
غِلًّا
any rancor
لِّلَّذِينَ
towards those who
ءَامَنُوا۟
believed.
رَبَّنَآ
Our Lord,
إِنَّكَ
indeed You
رَءُوفٌ
(are) Full of Kindness,
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful."
Ayah
11
أَلَمْ
Do not
تَرَ
you see
إِلَى
[to]
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
نَافَقُوا۟
(were) hypocrites,
يَقُولُونَ
saying
لِإِخْوَٰنِهِمُ
to their brothers,
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُوا۟
disbelieved,
مِنْ
among
أَهْلِ
the People
ٱلْكِتَٰبِ
(of) the Scripture,
لَئِنْ
"If
أُخْرِجْتُمْ
you are expelled,
لَنَخْرُجَنَّ
surely we will leave
مَعَكُمْ
with you,
وَلَا
and not
نُطِيعُ
we will obey
فِيكُمْ
concerning you
أَحَدًا
anyone,
أَبَدًا
ever;
وَإِن
and if
قُوتِلْتُمْ
you are fought,
لَنَنصُرَنَّكُمْ
certainly we will help you."
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يَشْهَدُ
bears witness
إِنَّهُمْ
that they
لَكَٰذِبُونَ
(are) surely liars.
Ayah
12
لَئِنْ
If
أُخْرِجُوا۟
they are expelled,
لَا
not
يَخْرُجُونَ
they will leave
مَعَهُمْ
with them,
وَلَئِن
and if
قُوتِلُوا۟
they are fought
لَا
not
يَنصُرُونَهُمْ
they will help them.
وَلَئِن
And if
نَّصَرُوهُمْ
they help them,
لَيُوَلُّنَّ
certainly they will turn
ٱلْأَدْبَٰرَ
(their) backs;
ثُمَّ
then
لَا
not
يُنصَرُونَ
they will be helped.
Ayah
13
لَأَنتُمْ
Certainly you
أَشَدُّ
(are) more intense
رَهْبَةً
(in) fear
فِى
in
صُدُورِهِم
their breasts
مِّنَ
than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah.
ذَٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمْ
(is) because they
قَوْمٌ
(are) a people
لَّا
(who do) not
يَفْقَهُونَ
understand.
Ayah
14
لَا
Not
يُقَٰتِلُونَكُمْ
will they fight you
جَمِيعًا
all
إِلَّا
except
فِى
in
قُرًى
towns
مُّحَصَّنَةٍ
fortified
أَوْ
or
مِن
from
وَرَآءِ
behind
جُدُرٍۭ
walls.
بَأْسُهُم
Their violence
بَيْنَهُمْ
among themselves
شَدِيدٌ
(is) severe.
تَحْسَبُهُمْ
You think they
جَمِيعًا
(are) united,
وَقُلُوبُهُمْ
but their hearts
شَتَّىٰ
(are) divided.
ذَٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمْ
(is) because they
قَوْمٌ
(are) a people,
لَّا
not
يَعْقِلُونَ
they reason.
Ayah
15
كَمَثَلِ
Like (the) example
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those
مِن
from
قَبْلِهِمْ
before them
قَرِيبًا
shortly,
ذَاقُوا۟
they tasted
وَبَالَ
(the) evil result
أَمْرِهِمْ
(of) their affair,
وَلَهُمْ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful.
Ayah
16
كَمَثَلِ
Like (the) example
ٱلشَّيْطَٰنِ
(of) the Shaitaan,
إِذْ
when
قَالَ
he says
لِلْإِنسَٰنِ
to man,
ٱكْفُرْ
"Disbelieve."
فَلَمَّا
But when
كَفَرَ
he disbelieves,
قَالَ
he says,
إِنِّى
"Indeed, I am
بَرِىٓءٌ
disassociated
مِّنكَ
from you.
إِنِّىٓ
Indeed, [I]
أَخَافُ
I fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah,
رَبَّ
(the) Lord
ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
(of) the worlds."
Ayah
17
فَكَانَ
So will be
عَٰقِبَتَهُمَآ
(the) end of both of them,
أَنَّهُمَا
that they
فِى
(will be) in
ٱلنَّارِ
the Fire
خَٰلِدَيْنِ
abiding forever
فِيهَا
therein.
وَذَٰلِكَ
And that
جَزَٰٓؤُا۟
(is the) recompense
ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
(of) the wrongdoers.
Ayah
18
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلَّذِينَ
you (who)
ءَامَنُوا۟
believe!
ٱتَّقُوا۟
Fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَلْتَنظُرْ
and let look
نَفْسٌ
every soul
مَّا
what
قَدَّمَتْ
it has sent forth
لِغَدٍ
for tomorrow,
وَٱتَّقُوا۟
and fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah.
إِنَّ
Indeed,
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
خَبِيرٌۢ
(is) All-Aware
بِمَا
of what
تَعْمَلُونَ
you do.
Ayah
19
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَكُونُوا۟
be
كَٱلَّذِينَ
like those who
نَسُوا۟
forgot
ٱللَّهَ
Allah,
فَأَنسَىٰهُمْ
so He made them forget
أَنفُسَهُمْ
themselves.
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ
Those
هُمُ
[they]
ٱلْفَٰسِقُونَ
(are) the defiantly disobedient.
Ayah
20
لَا
Not
يَسْتَوِىٓ
equal
أَصْحَٰبُ
(are the) companions
ٱلنَّارِ
(of) the Fire
وَأَصْحَٰبُ
and (the) companions
ٱلْجَنَّةِ
(of) Paradise.
أَصْحَٰبُ
(The) companions
ٱلْجَنَّةِ
(of) Paradise
هُمُ
they
ٱلْفَآئِزُونَ
(are) the achievers.
Ayah
21
لَوْ
If
أَنزَلْنَا
We (had) sent down
هَٰذَا
this
ٱلْقُرْءَانَ
Quran
عَلَىٰ
on
جَبَلٍ
a mountain,
لَّرَأَيْتَهُۥ
surely you (would) have seen it
خَٰشِعًا
humbled,
مُّتَصَدِّعًا
breaking asunder
مِّنْ
from
خَشْيَةِ
(the) fear
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah.
وَتِلْكَ
And these
ٱلْأَمْثَٰلُ
examples,
نَضْرِبُهَا
We present them
لِلنَّاسِ
to the people
لَعَلَّهُمْ
so that they may
يَتَفَكَّرُونَ
give thought.
Ayah
22
هُوَ
He
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah,
ٱلَّذِى
the One Who,
لَآ
(there is) no
إِلَٰهَ
god
إِلَّا
but
هُوَ
He,
عَٰلِمُ
(the) All-Knower
ٱلْغَيْبِ
(of) the unseen
وَٱلشَّهَٰدَةِ
and the witnessed.
هُوَ
He
ٱلرَّحْمَٰنُ
(is) the Most Gracious,
ٱلرَّحِيمُ
the Most Merciful.
Ayah
23
هُوَ
He
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah,
ٱلَّذِى
the One Who,
لَآ
(there is) no
إِلَٰهَ
god
إِلَّا
but
هُوَ
He,
ٱلْمَلِكُ
the Sovereign,
ٱلْقُدُّوسُ
the Holy One,
ٱلسَّلَٰمُ
the Giver of Peace,
ٱلْمُؤْمِنُ
the Giver of Security,
ٱلْمُهَيْمِنُ
the Guardian,
ٱلْعَزِيزُ
the All-Mighty,
ٱلْجَبَّارُ
the Irresistible,
ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرُ
the Supreme.
سُبْحَٰنَ
Glory (be to)
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
عَمَّا
from what
يُشْرِكُونَ
they associate (with Him).
Ayah
24
هُوَ
He
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah,
ٱلْخَٰلِقُ
the Creator,
ٱلْبَارِئُ
the Inventor,
ٱلْمُصَوِّرُ
the Fashioner.
لَهُ
For Him
ٱلْأَسْمَآءُ
(are) the names
ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ
the beautiful.
يُسَبِّحُ
Glorifies
لَهُۥ
Him
مَا
whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
the heavens
وَٱلْأَرْضِ
and the earth.
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلْعَزِيزُ
(is) the All-Mighty,
ٱلْحَكِيمُ
the All-Wise.